What to do if your dog pulls on the leash
Does your dog pull on the leash? Here are some tips to hopefully make your walks a little easier.
Patience when your dog pulls on the leash
Start by accepting the situation. It’s understandable that your dog pulls on the leash – it’s not natural for them to walk on a lead. If your dog has been pulling for a long time, remember that this training takes time. Think of it as a journey you’re taking together, towards a common goal.
Create the right conditions for leash training
It’s not just your own mindset that needs to be right, but your dog’s too. It’s a good idea to start by practising something that helps your dog calm down and focus before you go out, such as scent work or connection exercises. It’s also beneficial to let your dog burn off some energy before training. Your own state of mind is just as important. If you’re having a bad day, feeling hungry, grumpy, or irritable – as we all can be at times – it might be better to skip training. A poorer mood often leads to poorer patience. And if there's one thing you need when leash training, it's patience! Remember that jerking the leash, scolding, or anything unpleasant has no place during training, or at any other time. Also, leave your phone and headphones in your pocket so you can keep your full focus on your dog.
Reward good behaviour
Always reward desired behaviour. In this case, a loose leash is cause for reward. If the dog is about to pull, or has started to, do not reward them. Rewarding can mean many things, depending on what works for your dog. It could be treats, playtime, or a favourite toy. Always have your reward ready in your pocket so you can give it quickly. At the same time, show your dog that you’re the most fun they can have! It should be enjoyable for your dog to be near you.
What should I do when my dog pulls away?
When your dog starts to pull on the lead, which they most likely will, stop and wait for them to make contact with you again. Ideally, you want to prevent this, so it’s really important to practise the 'Yield on Leash' and 'Reward Zone' exercises.
Different equipment for training
You won’t always have the energy to train, so it's a good idea to use equipment that signifies 'do what you want' and 'let's train on a leash'. Using an ergonomic harness when your dog is allowed to do as they please on the walk is beneficial. For leash training, a soft, wide collar or different harnesses for different situations can work well. You can also benefit from using a longer leash when your dog is free to do as they please. This makes situations different for your dog and affects your training less. It's a way for you to take your dog out without constant training. That said, you'll progress faster if you focus solely on leash training without variation.
Make walks fun
By being exciting and unpredictable on walks, you build your relationship. Don’t see the walk as just a necessary task for your dog to pee. Let your dog search for a treat sometimes, play around, and try a route you don’t usually take – vary things! Sitting on a bench for a cuddle and a chat with your dog will also strengthen your bond. Most importantly, have fun!
Also remember to practise eye contact, rewarding your dog whenever they seek your gaze during the walk. Never jerk your dog’s leash, scold them, or get angry and irritated. It will only worsen your relationship. The key is to have fun together, and accept that your dog won’t always do exactly what you want.
